Aulonocara stuartgranti "Usisya"

Usisyaoo-SEE-syah (approx.)

The fish

How this cichlid is built, and everything about how it lives, eats and breeds, is shared with the species — this page doesn't repeat it.

Read the full Aulonocara stuartgranti account →

Specific to Usisya

  • Collection locality & coordinates
  • Local coloration — best judged from the living-fish photo
  • Kept as a single-provenance line, never crossed with other collection points

Care facts below are the species' — shared with Aulonocara stuartgranti.

IUCNLEAST CONCERN · 2018
CARESNOT LISTED
Scientific size6 in15 cm standard length
Temperature75–82 °F24–28 °C
pH7.7–8.6alkaline
Hardness (GH)very hardup to 357 ppm
Depth16–82 ft5–25 m
DietBuried invertebrates (lateral-line detection in sand)
BreedingMaternal mouthbrooder15–25 eggs
Sexual dimorphismYesMales yellow-orange/blue; females cryptic brownish-silver
PhotographsSee photosGoogle Images →

The Usisya population

The Usisya Peacock is a geographic colour form of Aulonocara stuartgranti collected near Usisya on Malawi's western shore. Males display a warm yellow-orange body with a metallic blue head — colouration that is distinct enough from other location variants to be tracked as its own line in the specialist hobby, where crossing populations of stuartgranti is treated as hybridisation.

Colour reference: living Usisya fish at cichlidae.com

About the species

Aulonocara stuartgranti, known in the hobby as Grant's peacock, is a maternal mouthbrooding cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi and one of the most familiar faces in the African-cichlid hobby. It is the archetypal "peacock": a sand-and-rock fish that hovers a few millimeters above the bottom and detects buried invertebrates with the enlarged lateral-line canals pitting its lower jaw — a sixth-sense feeding system confirmed in the lab on this very species. Across the lake it splits into dozens of vividly distinct geographic colour forms, from the orange-tailed Ngara "flametail" to the blue Usisya and Cobue, which is exactly why it is both beloved and a perennial hybridization headache for keepers.

Full Aulonocara stuartgranti account →

Sources

  1. Konings, A. & Stauffer, J.R. Jr. (1988). Original description of Aulonocara stuartgranti
  2. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes — Aulonocara stuartgranti
  3. Schwalbe, A.M.B., Bassett, D.K. & Webb, J.F. (2012). Feeding in the dark: lateral-line-mediated prey detection in Aulonocara stuartgranti. J. Exp. Biol. 215: 2060–2071
  4. Konings, A. (2016). Malawi Cichlids in their Natural Habitat, 5th ed. Cichlid Press
  5. IUCN Red List — Aulonocara stuartgranti (2018)
  6. FishBase — Aulonocara stuartgranti
  7. Cichlid Room Companion — Aulonocara stuartgranti
  8. Chavula, G. et al. (2023). Threats to Lake Malawi biodiversity and the fisheries. Fisheries Research